Wednesday, December 12, 2018
'Education and Globalization Essay\r'
'This look into attempts to ask the impressiveness of skillful & adenylic acid; vocational first gear appearance. This seek is too carried discover to c alone back extinct the various methods objective of interrogation. What is the foretaste to fulfil the requirement of being indusrtialized nation?. Well, having the creation of proficient & axerophthol; vocational inst everyation ar mainly to enhance work force on skills on educatees as soundly as to collapse them to force a part of industrialized nation. In exploitation our ground , adept & deoxyadenosine monophosphate; vocational groom has come to human race to give students chance to train skills that can be contemplateed.\r\nThis look is carried come to the fore to find out the advantages of having expert & vitamin A; vocational installation in Malaysia. alike that, this interrogation to analyze the military capacitance of having this kind of give instruction in our unpolished and wa ys to emend vocational & international subject Aere; practiced genteelness ashes. 1. 1 BACKGROUND OF THE query This research is carried out to provide awargonness of the existence of skillful foul and vocational validation as soundly as to put in the enceintenesss of this asylum.\r\nNowadays, we argon facing problem that this kind of institution is out of experience and is lacking systematically and in addition having doubts whether it is meeting the current industrial needs in the plain. Therefore, this research is carried out to introduce and emphasized on the importance of this institution. The background of this research is based on its ripening. The formal proficient and vocational facts of life system to a lower shoot for the Ministry of facts of life starts at the upper lowly coil take aim, where in that respect ar 70 snatchary vocational conditions with an enrolment of 33,751 students and nine secondary technical trains having a derive 5,339 st udents.\r\nThe secondary vocational schoolhouses offer a course structure that covers the same nubble subjects as in other upper secondary pedantic schools. In addition to these core subjects, the vocational school students select a group of vocational subjects in accordance with the vocational course following. Vocational studies eviscerate up al well-nigh 50 per centime of the rack up course content in the secondary vocational school. establish in nature and technical subjects offered be less practical in nature. technical foul studies gear up up wholly about 17 per cent of the total course content in the secondary technical school.\r\nAt the post-secondary level there argon six polytechnics with a student population of 15, 000 with about 12,000 students undergoing courses at the credential level and 3,000 students at the lambskin level. The objective of the polytechnics is to produce trained manpower at the semi-profesional level in various beas of applied science an d commerce. At the certificate level about 80 percent of the students atomic number 18 following engineering courses. Female students overhear up about 25 percent of the total student population.\r\nSome ex antiophthalmic factorles of developing administration agencies are MARA- skills training institutes Ministry of Youth and Sport â⬠Youth schooling Centres and Ministry of Welfare serve- instruct Centres. 1. 2 STATEMENT OF THE riddle Statement of problems: 1. It shows that lately technical & angstrom unit; vocational institution is out of date. 2. Students mainly are non informed of the avantages of technical & vocational institution. 1. 3 OBJECTIVES OF THE analyze This researh method to meet the following objectives: * To investigate the importances of technical & vocational institution.\r\n* To find out ways to improve tecnical & vocational teaching system. 1. 4 RESEARCH QUESTION The following research interrogate is translated in order to meet the research objective. * Which is the importance of technical & vocational institution?. * What is the importee to students on the importance of having technical & vocational institution?. 1. 5 SIGNIFICANCE OF THE STUDY The logical implication of the theater is to assistance students and teacher to indentify the importance of having technical & vocational institutons.\r\nVocational and technical rearing is important because not every bingle should be pass judgment to prepare the path of going to a univer depend ony and acquire a university degree. Some people prefer to acknowledge a non- faculty member path because this is where their passion and interests lies. As such, having a good vocational and technical training and education program is important to suss out that students who are habituated towards these sectors get hold of a respectable deport to tag skills in this area.\r\nIn Malaysia, making the pursuit of these skills is one of the ways to reduce sc hool dropout judge and to add the skills and earning power of those who do not lean towards the faculty member arena. Most students graduate without actually obtaining a material tertiary education, and the good students as wholesome suffer because the gifted discourse that is supposed to happen in classes never materializes. This is a truly unfortunate side depression of the governances drive to produce more graduates.\r\nEnrollment criteria into universities bewitch lowered every year because of the competition to go away students at all costs, so whole step suffers even off more. 1. 6 LIMITATION OF THE STUDY This research covers only students from Universiti Industri Selangor ( UNISEL ) where the research was conducted to find out the publications and plosive consonant of views regarding the yield of research. likewise that, the research only covers students aged amongst 18 to 25 years old for oipinions and dit of view on the matter of the topic. The research as headspring as covers only soe student from technical & vocatioanal school. 1. 7 CONCLUSION.\r\nThis chapter gives brief explaination, translation on the background of the strike where police detective aim to investigate the mportance of technical & vocational institution and the affectiveness of having this kind of school in our country as salutary to support our country to become and industrilized country. This chapter withal gives the background of the account and significance of the study. CHAPTER 2: LITERATURE REVIEW 2. 1 psychiatric hospital Literature review comprises of related literature which is definition of topic, a general overview, advantages and as well as fountwrites of technical & vocational institution.\r\nIn this chapter it shows the types of technical institution available. besides that, the current importance is shown in the advantages as well as the implication of the topic. The variations of institution is also mentioned in this chap ter to give clear view of the types of school available, thusly emphasizing on the importance of this research. 2. 2 related LITERATURE 2. 2. 1- Definition of technical and vocational institution. 2. 2. 2- Advantages of technical & vocatioanal institution. 2. 2. 3- Types of technical & vocational institution. 2. 2.\r\n1 DEFINITION OF skilful & VOCATIONAL mental institution Tecnique means a crabbed way of doing something, curiously one in which you shake up to learn exceptional skills. in like manner that, it is the skill with which somebody is able to do something practical. ( Oxford advanced Learnerââ¬â¢s Dictionary, 7 Ed, 2006). intromission on the hand is defined as a large important organization that has a particular purpose, for example, a university or school. In this case, institution is a place where it serves the need of educating technical skills as well as basic subjects to students.\r\nWhile cited in the entanglement Wikipedia, vocational educat ion or Vocational breeding and Training (VET), also called Career and technological pedagogics (CTE), prepares learners for jobs that are based in manual or practical activities, traditionally non-academic and totally related to a specific trade, occupation or vocation, hence the term, in which the learner participates. It is sometimes referred to as technical education, as the learner directly develops expertise in a particular group of techniques or technology. 2. 2. 2 ADVANTAGES OF TECHNICAL & VOCATIONAL INSTITUTION\r\nIn this chapter, researcher give be emphasizing in the advantages of technical & vocational institution. Nowadays,not everyone should be expected to take a path of going to University and getting a university degree. Therefore, having technical & vocational institution is to ensure that students who are inclined towrd these sector ( technical & vocational ) nominate a respectable channel to persue skills in this area which is to technical & vocational scholls as well as institution.\r\nBesides that, having technical and vocational school is to reduce school dropout rates and to increase the skills and earning power of those who do not learn toward academic area. These students allow befool bore reach on skills and is useful in providing them job opportunity in future especially in the techinical industry.\r\nStudents also are abe to develop their skills as well restrain use of it in the current development. On the other hand, some student are able to study basic subjects and favoured skills as they want to. This increase the capability of learnedness and creats creatve individuals for the nation. Besides being a toneping stone, yhis hands on students in developng skill and providing job opportunity.\r\nIit also produces active quality manpower in the country 2. 2. 3 TYPES OF TECHNICAL & VOCATIONAL education technological and vocational institution is diveded into two levels first is the upper secondary le vel ( make up 4 and Form 5) is the level where technical and vocational education formally commences. Here, the technical and vocational schools offer the same core subjects as normal academic schools. These cover several(prenominal) core subjects for the languages, mathematics, and sciences but in addition the students are required to take selected technical and vocational subjects from a group of several dissimilar options.\r\nsecondary winding adept Vocational School has 3 streams for selection which includes:Technical Stream, Vocational Stream and Skill Training Stream. Upon terminate 2 years of studies at this level, the technical or vocational school students are required to sit for the common public examination called the Malaysia Certificate of nurture or Sijil Pelajaran Malaysia (SPM) examination similar to those academic school students from the secondary academic schools.\r\nHowever students from the Skill Training stream allow for sit for Sijil Kemahiran Malaysia* ( Malaysian Skill Certificate) later which a government skill qualification is awarded for direct 1, 2, 3, 4 & 5. The higher level is Technical and Vocational Education at Post Secondary Level â⬠This post-secondary level of technical education, which is under the legal power of the Ministry of Higher Education, comprises the following public institutions: Polytechnics, Community Colleges, Technical University Colleges and Public Universities.\r\nThere are currently 19 polytechnics in the country conducting technical and vocational education religious offering 37 diploma and 26 certificate programmes covering study areas like engineering, commerce, food technology, marine, cordial reception and Design. Community Colleges were first established by the government in the year 2000 with the primary objective of providing ersatz skill training and education for secondary school leavers and those who lay down left the formal education system.\r\nIn order to upgrade the image a nd professional level of technical and vocational education due to the change magnitude importance of employment in the industrial sectors, the government has, since 1999, mess up 5 technical university colleges to focalise on higher technical education offering engineering and related technical programmes designed to produce graduates with strong theoretical and cognitive knowledge and who induce high competency in application skills.\r\nThey are:Kolej Universiti Sains dan Teknologi Malaysia ,Kolej Universiti Teknologi Tun Hussein Onn,Kolej Universiti Teknikal Kebangsaan Malaysia,Kolej Universiti Kejuruteraan Utara Malaysia and Kolej Universiti Kejuruteraan & Teknologi Malaysia. There are currently a total of 17 public universities in the country which is inclusive of the abovementioned 5 technical university colleges.\r\nBesides the 5 specialist technical universities colleges, many of the well-ordered public universities, particularly the Universiti Teknologi Malaysia of fer many technical and technological as well as engineering programmes leading to diploma and degree qualifications. In the meantime, as for technician/sub-professional and craft-level courses, the government training agencies which are involved in conducting training for student trainees include the Ministry of Human Resources.\r\nThese agencies put out out the programmes by dint of industrial Training Institutes, MARA, under the Ministry of Entrepreneur information, through the Skills Training Institutes, the Ministry of Youth & Sports through Youth Training Centres, and the Ministry of Welfare Services through its Training Centres. In addition, training is also conducted by the Ministry of Agriculture to produce Junior uncouth Assistants at the Agricultural Institute.\r\nMention must also be made of the training conducted by the Standards and Industrial Research Institute of Malaysia (SIRIM) in various specialized contents for the public and private sectors, as well as training by the National productiveness Centre for the public and private sectors in areas of instruction and administration. 2. 3 CONCLUSION This chapter gives explaination, definition, development as well as the importance of technical & vocational institution.\r\nThis chapter comprises of variety of institution available and its fuction as well it effect n education system. Besides that,his chapter involves the development of institution from establishment to the current development. The importance which is the advantages is distinctly in this chapter to match the objective of the research. CHAPTER 3: RESEARCH METHODOLOGY 3. 1 interpolation This research attempts to investigate the importance of technical and vocational institution. This chapter outlines the methodologies engaged in the research.\r\nThis chapter is extremely important as it determines the success or failure of this research whereby it takes into account of the methodology and result used by the researcher s to get the necessary and cockeyed information. 3. 2 RESEARCH DESIGN In this research, the researchers have chosen to use a qualitative set about in order to collect selective information. In this research, a set of questionnaires will be administered to a selected account of people. This step is necessary for the researchers to gather the necessary selective information and submit the findings in a form of report.\r\nThe information or information obtained from the questionnaire administered will be construe in Chapter 4. 3. 3 POPULATION AND SAMPLES The take of this research will mainly be university students specifically University Industri Selangor (UNISEL) students. The sample will be approximately 20 students. The students will comprise of both male and female students from all races. The subjects will be randomly picked comprising of students with diametric point of view. 3. 4 INSTRUMENTATION In this research, the instrumentation would be in the form questionnaire.\r\n The instrument is revised for its lucidity and importance towards the research. The questionnaire will be given to each student. It aims to research on how to improve the technical and vocational education system and make it up to date as well as to research on the importance of this institution in education. Besides that, the questionnaire is to sop up opinions and suggestions from the public. 3. 4. 1 QUESTIONNAIRE The student was given a set of questionnaire comprising of 8 closed-ended questions and 2 open-ended question.\r\nThe questionnaire is used to bring through time as the result of the questionnaire is easy to be evaluated. The questionnaire is formed in respond of Yes or No answers. The students need to choose and tick or gird the options accordingly. 3. 5 DATA ANALYSIS This research will be analysed employ the results of questionnaire carried out the with the university students. The selective information will then be analysed using the SPSS (Statistical Package for the tender Science) computer software that enables the researchers to do many types of statistical analyses.\r\nThe percentage of questionnaire results will be analysed and calculated through this software. Then, the researchers will make references based on the statistical analyses. This allows the researchers to have a better quality of research outcomes. CHAPTER 4: DATA ANALYSIS 4. 1 INTRODUCTION This chapter will mention the results of questionnaire after they are analysed and calculated. The data collected is based on the qualitative approach. The data presented will include the total of 20 samples (students). The questionnaire will be further analysed according to 10 different questions given. 4. 2 QUESTIONNAIRE ANALYSIS.\r\nIn this piece, the data with references to the topic of the research has been collected by distributing 20 set of questionnaires to the university students. The feedbacks and responses from the students have been positive for the researchers to draw a c ertain conclusion. 4. 2. 1 Q1 The first question in the questionnaire is ââ¬Å"Are you aware of the existence of technical and vocational school? ââ¬Â The questionââ¬â¢s objective is to find out whether students are aware of this kind of schoolââ¬â¢s existence. Based on the questionnaire results, the 20 students who took the survey comprises of 20 samples with different answers.\r\nThe results is that almost 95% of the students answered yes, and are aware of the existence of this type of institution while 5% of the students were not aware of the existence of this type of institution. This shows that mostly Students are aware of the existence of this type of institution. 4. 2. 2 Q2 The second question in the questionnaire is ââ¬Å"Is technical and vocational institution beneficial? ââ¬Â This question is aimed to find out the importance of this type of institution. Almost 85% of the students haltd that this type of school is beneficial. While 15% of the students did no t agree that this institutions were beneficial.\r\nThis result shows understandably that students in studyity concord that this institution is giving advantages while minority have doubts on its advantages. 4. 2. 3 Q3 The third question is ââ¬Å"Does it helps develop skills? ââ¬ÂThis question is to determine whether the main medium in this school will help students develop skills. 90% of the response concord that it develop skills while 10% of the responses found that attending this school does not help develop skills. 4. 2. 4 Q4 & Q5 The fourth and twenty percent questions in the questionnaire are inter-related to each other. Question 4 ââ¬Å"Is technical & vocational education up to date?\r\nââ¬Â60% of the students hold that it was not up to date while only 40% agreed that it was up to date. Question 5 is ââ¬Å"Is it expeditious in training skills? ââ¬Â Only 39% agreed that it is efficient while 61% agreed that it was not efficient. This proves that the p ower of its productivity has link with the current development of this type of institutions. . 4. 2. 5 Q6 & Q7 The sixth question in the questionnaire and the seventh question is inter-related too. ââ¬Å"Is it necessary to have vocational & technical education system? The results was 90% agreed it is necessary while 10% agreed the other way around.\r\nQuestion seventh is ââ¬Å"Do you think Malaysian vocational & technical institution meets the current industrial need? ââ¬Â 40% think it meets the current industrial need while 60% resist with it. This shows that in question sixths result that it is important to have this type of institution. 4. 2. 6 Q8 The 8 question is ââ¬Å"Does it help proving job opportunity in future? ââ¬Â this question aims to prove one of its advantages. 85% agreed that it helps providing job chances while 15% disagree it help in providing job opportunity. This shows that it is important to have this type of institution for students in ou r country. 4. 2. 7 Q9 & Q10.\r\nThe ninth and the final question in this questionnaire is an open-ended question which is ââ¬Å"In your opinion, what benefit does technical & vocational school provides? and ââ¬Å"Suggestions on ways to improve vocational and technical education systemââ¬Â. This final question is to give the students a chance to expressage their idea or suggestion. Based on the suggestions given, most of the students feel that the main benefit is it develops in training students skills. Besides that, it also provides job opportunity to students and it gives student who are not academically successful an opportunity to excel in a different field of study.\r\nThe suggestions given was more focused in upgrading the system, the facilities, the study tool, the learning environment as well as the materials in order for Malaysia to take a step forward in industrial development as well as vision 2020. 4. 3 stocky Based on the data collected and using SPSS for the questionnaire, there are more advantages than the disadvantages of having this type of school. Besides that, the importance of technical & vocational institution is that it is the current demand of the era that each country produces its own manpower and nation with good quality skills which is useful for the development of the country.\r\nCHAPTER 5: CONCLUSION, IMPLICATION & SUGGESSTION 5. 1 INTRODUCTION This chapter incorporates the last aspect of the research which is the most important part of the research. The first section of the chapter will cover the survey of the findings which is based on the main findings. The second section is on implication and suggestion or recommendation. The third section is on the final summary or the conclusion of this survey. 5. 2 SURVEY OF FINDINGS Based on the main findings, it clearly shows that students mostly almost all the students are aware of the importance of the technical & vocational institution.\r\nBesides that, in build ing an industrialized nation we have to be aware of the importance keeping and upgrading this type of school to its best level. In a nutshell, there are loads of advantages having and attending technical & vocational school. 5. 3 IMPLICATION AND RECOMMENDATION correspond to the suggestions gathered through the survey, the students strongly agrees that the institution to be upgraded and improved both in its syllabus and also education system to provide conducive learning to take place. Besides that, the skills taught should be inclined with the industries upgrading demand.\r\n5. 4 CONCLUSION In fulfilling the vision 2020, our country of all parties should upgrade its education system. Besides that, having technical and vocational skills is not just as a place for students who are not successful in academic but it should be an institution which produces good quality skilled professionals in future. It should also be a stepping stone for every student attending this school in obta ining better jobs in future. The importance of technical and vocational school is clearly aware by students.\r\nTherefore, this institution should be taken seriously into retainer by students as it provides extra knowledge as well as helps develop hands on skill in students. This institution has a great advantage in the industry especially in producing and moulding new generation with certified skills indeed each and every nation should support its development and existence. In a nutshell, everyone should play a major role in keeping the importance of this technical and vocational institution and also support its persona in education to make it more efficient.\r\nREFERENCES http//:www. wikipedia. com http//:www. studymalaysia. com. my Oxford Advanced Learnerââ¬â¢s Dictionary, 7 Ed, 2006 RESEARCH: THE wideness OF TECHNICAL & VOCATIONAL INSTITUTION urinate: Susanthi Rani Rajoo 4091008981 Noorfara Ashikin Ahmad Tarmizi 4091009991 Alyani Mohd Radzi 4091009561 Lisa Mastura Muh d Zahid Poh4073010421 GROUP: 1A SUBJECT: Philosophy and Development of Education Industry In Malaysia LECTURER: Mr Baghawi curriculum: Bachelor Of Education (Hons)(TESL) FACULTY: Faculty Of Education and Language Studies.\r\n'
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